A Pilot Proficiency Check (PPC) is most similar to which of the following?

A Pilot Proficiency Check (PPC) is primarily a formal evaluation of a pilot’s skills and competencies in operating an aircraft. It assesses not only basic flying skills but also the pilot’s ability to handle emergency situations, navigate, and interact with air traffic control under various conditions. This evaluation confirms that the pilot meets the required standards to operate a specific aircraft type according to regulatory requirements.

The term “competency check” closely aligns with the purpose of a PPC, as both involve a systematic assessment of a pilot’s abilities to ensure they can safely perform their duties. Organizations often use competency checks to determine if a pilot remains proficient and compliant with required operational standards.

In contrast, a flight review is typically a less formal process focused on refreshing general flying skills and is usually not specific to a particular aircraft type. A training session refers to the educational aspect of pilot training, rather than an assessment of proficiency. A skill assessment is a broader term that can encompass various forms of evaluations but does not specifically reference the structured and regulated nature of a proficiency check. Therefore, the nature and intent of a competency check make it the most similar to a Pilot Proficiency Check.