What is required for a farmer to spray crops using an aircraft?

The correct choice emphasizes that to spray crops using an aircraft, the farmer needs to hold a Private Pilot License (PPL) and must also have ownership of the aircraft. A PPL allows the individual to operate an aircraft for recreational purposes, which can include agricultural operations such as crop spraying under certain conditions.

This choice highlights the importance of being licensed to ensure safe and responsible flight operations, as using an aircraft for agricultural purposes can involve navigating regulations regarding flight operations and crop protection. Additionally, owning the aircraft suggests that the farmer has a vested interest in maintaining and operating the aircraft properly for these activities.

Other options provide alternative scenarios that might imply different licensing or operational requirements which are not applicable for basic crop spraying duties. For instance, a Commercial Pilot License (CPL) is typically required for operations considered commercial and might include more rigorous regulations than those applied to a PPL holder in agricultural settings. Certification by Transport Canada (TC) addresses regulatory compliance but does not necessarily imply ownership and knowledge as emphasized in the correct answer. Class 1 medical certification is also not specifically required for a farmer engaged in crop spraying under a PPL, as other medical standards may apply depending on the context of use.

Thus, the emphasis on having a PPL and